for Health Care Providers
Recommendations for Coadministration of PIs and NNRTIs with Statin Medications
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Generally safe to begin treatment with usual starting dosage
Caution; start with low dosage, monitor effects
Coadministration is contraindicated
No data
| Atorvastatin | Fluvastatin | Lovastatin | Pitavastatin | Pravastatin | Rosuvastatin | Simvastatin | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Protease Inhibitors | |||||||
| Atazanavir | (unboosted) (ritonavir boosted) | Rosuvastatin AUC ? 213% and Cmax ? 600% | |||||
| Darunavir/ ritonavir | Pravastatin AUC ? 81%-500% | ||||||
| Fosamprenavir | May need to ? pravastatin dosage | ||||||
| Indinavir | |||||||
| Lopinavir/ ritonavir | Atorvastatin AUC ? 488% | Rosuvastatin AUC ? 108%, Cmax ? 466% | |||||
| Nelfinavir | |||||||
| Ritonavir | |||||||
| Saquinavir | Saquinavir + ritonavir: May need to ? pravastatin dosage | ||||||
| Tipranavir | Atorvastatin AUC ? 836% | ||||||
| Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors | |||||||
| Efavirenz | May need to ? atorvastatin dosage | May need to ? fluvastatin dosage | May need to ? lovastatin dosage | May need to ? pravastatin dosage | May need to ? simvastatin dosage | ||
| Etravirine | May need to ? atorvastatin dosage | May ? fluvastatin levels | May need to ? lovastatin dosage | May need to ? simvastatin dosage | |||
| Rilpivirine | |||||||
Notes:
Nevirapine in combination with statins has not been well studied; its interactions would be expected to be similar to those of efavirenz. Delavirdine's interactions would be expected to be similar to those of PIs. Rilpivirine has been studied only with atorvastatin: atorvastatin Cmax is increased modestly.
Other risk factors for elevated rosuvastatin levels include Asian or Pacific Islander heritage, renal insufficiency, and concurrent treatment with gemfibrozil; use with extra caution.
From Lipid-Lowering Medications
Primary Care of Veterans with HIV
Office of Clinical Public Health Programs
Veterans Health Administration, 2009

